THE BOOK OF DANIEL
–ALLEN HOODChapter 1
I. TRANSITIONAL GENERATIONS
A. Daniel is a forerunner not only to his generation but also to our generation at the
end of the age.
Daniel means "God is my Judge," and he is the forerunner togenerations where God is revealing Himself as the Judge for His people and
against rebellion and wickedness. The book records the times from the first exile
of the Jews in 605 BC until the third year of Cyrus in 536/7 BC.
B. The end of the age is an awesome time and terrifying time to be alive. It is a
terrifyingly awesome time to be living in human history.
It’s grand; it’s anexplosion of the maturity of two worlds colliding. Matthew 13 tells us of a
generation in which the wheat and the tares will grow up and mature together. It
is a transitional generation.
C. In Matthew
13 Jesus terms it this way, He says, ‘The wheat and the tares aregoing to mature together.’ They are going to reach a climax unto the day when
the angels harvest them and separate them out, the godly from the ungodly. We
are living in one of those transitional generations when God reveals Himself to
the people of God in an abundant measure.
D. It is our job as forerunners
to prepare the people of God for the transitions. It’sour job to understand when a new season is breaking out upon us like the sons of
Issachar who knew the signs of the times and how to prepare the people of God
for the proper response to God’s revelation
. Daniel does just this. This is why thestories of Daniel are as important as the visions and prophecies themselves. The
narrative helps train the people of God on how to prepare for and live in the
transition.
1. Transitional Generations are ones in which God reveals Himself in a new
way. These are generations where there is a radical shift in how God
relates to His people and how G
od’s people relate to Him.2. These are generations which witness the power and activity of God on a
regular basis. These generations were to escort the people of God into a
new season of redemptive history. They usually contain both God’s
judgment & God’s
redemption.3. They are times where the people of God are required to respond in a
greater measure to the revelation that God is releasing in their midst.
Example of Jesus’ command to the rich young ruler.
THE BOOK OF DANIEL
–ALLEN HOODThe Purposed Heart
–Session 2 Page 2Friends of the Bridegroom
www.fotb.com
E. Seven Major Forerunner Generations
–Forerunners prepare the people of God forthe transitions. These generations/transitions also come suddenly.
1. Noah.
2. Moses.
3. David.
4. Elijah and Elisha.
5. The Prophets associated with the exile of northern Israel (722BC) and
southern Israel (586BC).
6. John the Baptist, Jesus, and the Apostles.
7. The generation in which the Lord returns. Paul in 1 Cor. 15:51 describes
this generation, "I tell you a mystery –
We shall not all sleep, but we shallall be changed."
F. It is important to note that Daniel begins in transition and that he ascribes the
cause of the transition to the sovereignty of God. God initiates the transitions.
God brings Nebuchadnezzar against Jerusalem. Three times in Jeremiah God call
Nebuchadnezzar, "My servant." God gives Jehoiakim into Nebuchadnezzar’s
hand and initiates the exile of Daniel and of Israel.
II. DANIEL
–A PROPHET IN EXILEA. Its 605 B.C., Nebuchadnezzar, the general of the Babylonian army, he is swiftly
taking over the ancient world.
B. Neco, the Greek Pharaoh, has set the king of Israel in place.
Judah’s king,Jehoiakim, is a puppet for the Pharaoh. With Assyrian power diminishing Egypt
is now dominating the ancient world when a young general, Nebuchadnezzar, like
a lion, is ready to pounce on his prey.
THE BOOK OF DANIEL
–ALLEN HOODThe Purposed Heart
–Session 2 Page 3Friends of the Bridegroom
www.fotb.com
C. Nebuchadnezzar sweeps through Carchemish in 605 B.C., routings the Egyptian
army. Tradition holds that not one Egyptian soldier made it back to Egypt, not
one. Nebuchadnezzar chased them down all the way until he killed every soldier.
This Babylonian History general was hungry for conquest. The Bible calls this
army a fierce people. The prophet Joel describes this army well.
D. After he destroys the Egyptian army, Nebuchadnezzar comes to Jerusalem. He
besieges it but not like in 586 B.C. where he surrounded it and built up walls and
starved them out. He approached the city, threatened to destroy it, like he had the
Egyptian army, and made them pay tribute. Jerusalem acquiesces, and
Nebuchadnezzar removes the king that was the puppet for Pharaoh and he
requests two things. He wants young, gifted, good looking talented men; boys.
He wants them for his court and gathers 12-16 year olds from the royal family and
from the noble class who were good-looking, gifted in all wisdom, and quick to
understand. Persian court etiquette held that at the age of 14 young men began
their training. Second, he demands valuable articles from the Temple.
E. He takes these gifted, young men, and some of the
Israel’s treasures from theTemple. While marching back to Babylon, Nabopolassar, his father and emperor,
dies leaving young Nebuchadnezzar the throne.
F. The Land of Shinar
1. Gen. 10-11
2. Gen. 14
3. Isaiah 14
4. Zechariah 5:5-11
5. Rev. 17
G. Was Daniel a eunuch? Some debate is around the topic of whether the Hebrew
word used in 1:3 is only applied to eunuchs or can it be applied to a broader
category of all slaves in service to
the king’s court. Although it is an argumentfrom silence, I think that Daniel was a
eunuch in Nebuchadnezzar’s court.THE BOOK OF DANIEL
–ALLEN HOODThe Purposed Heart
–Session 2 Page 4Friends of the Bridegroom
www.fotb.com
III. A PURPOSED HEART
A. There is an assumption here. It states in Dan. 6:10 that
Daniel prayed threetimes daily facing Jerusalem as he had from his childhood. Daniel had been
raised in a godly atmosphere of prayer and biblical instruction that enabled him to
endure in the day of calamity. Can you imagine what would happen to your
child’s faith if he
or she were taken from you and carried to a foreign land withforeign gods?
1. The Necessity of Houses of Prayer on the Earth at the End of the Age
–Word of the Lord from Habakkuk at the Evangelism Conference.
2. Dream of Hitler and the coming Youth Movement.
B. V. 8
–Daniel purposes it in his heart not to defile himself with the king’sdelicacies. The battle ground that Daniel chooses is food. Dan. 1:17 tells us that
he studied all the literature and wisdom of the day, including other religions and
their ceremonies, yet Daniel chooses food to be the battleground. Daniel
remembers the prophecy of Moses concerning their future and what would lead
them to be exiled in Deut 32. Food is a key issue at the end of the age.
Overeating and self-indulgence will leave many in a spiritual state of dullness and
leanness. This over-fed and under nourished position will leave many totally
unprepared for the trial that is coming upon the whole earth.
1. Deut 32:15-18 "But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked; You grew fat, you grew
thick, You are obese! Then he forsook God who made him, And
scornfully esteemed the Rock of his salvation. 16 They provoked Him to
jealousy with foreign gods; With abominations they provoked Him to
anger. 17 They sacrificed to demons, not to God, To gods they did not
know, To new gods, new arrivals That your fathers did not fear. 18 Of the
Rock who begot you, you are unmindful, And have forgotten the God who
fathered you. NKJV
2. Psalm 106:13-15
–The children of Israel lusted for food in the wildernessand God sent leanness into their soul. The Bible continually points to
Israel’s downfall as them growing fat on the abundance of food and
forgetting about their God who supplied it.
3. Ps 106:13-
15 "They soon forgot His works; They did not wait for Hiscounsel, 14 But lusted exceedingly in the wilderness, And tested God in
the desert. 15 And He gave them their request,
But sent leanness intotheir soul."
THE BOOK OF DANIEL
–ALLEN HOODThe Purposed Heart
–Session 2 Page 5Friends of the Bridegroom
www.fotb.com
4. Ps 78:17-18 And they sinned yet more against him by provoking the most
High in the wilderness. 18 And they tempted God in their heart by asking
meat for their lust.
5. 1 Cor 10:1-11 Moreover, brethren, I do not want you to be unaware that
all our fathers were under the cloud, all passed through the sea, 2 all were
baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea, 3 all ate the same spiritual
food, 4 and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank of that
spiritual Rock that followed them, and that Rock was Christ. 5 But with
most of them God was not well pleased, for their bodies were scattered in
the wilderness. 6 Now these things became our examples, to the intent
that we should not lust after evil things as they also lusted. 7 And do not
become idolaters as were some of them. As it is written, "The people sat
down to eat and drink, and rose up to play." 8 Nor let us commit sexual
immorality, as some of them did, and in one day twenty-three thousand
fell; 9 nor let us tempt Christ, as some of them also tempted, and were
destroyed by serpents; 10 nor complain, as some of them also complained,
and were destroyed by the destroyer. 11 Now all these things happened to
them as examples, and they were written for our admonition, upon whom
the ends of the ages have come.
6. In Matthew 6 Jesus lays out the three escorts into spiritual growth and
vitality
–generous giving, prayer, and fasting.a. This is the way that God made our frames. Your body and soul are
connected. You cannot separate your spirit, soul, and body. Humans
are physical beings forever. We are not trying to escape our bodies.
In fact, we are looking forward to the day when we will receive
resurrected bodies. I know that whenever I over eat and over indulge,
my spirit grows dim and dull. My spiritual sharpness is diminished.
b. My first experience of extended fasting and the realization that
physical hunger and desire/craving were separate realities.
C. How can he participate in the very delicacies of the kingdom which has invaded
the holy land and will eventually destroy it? Daniel will not join with a wicked
ruler in the eating of delicacies while that ruler is seeking to destroy the very
people and land which he loves.
1. Eph 2:2-3 in which you once walked according to the course of this world,
according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit who now works
in the sons of disobedience, 3 among whom also we all once conducted
THE BOOK OF DANIEL
–ALLEN HOODThe Purposed Heart
–Session 2 Page 6Friends of the Bridegroom
www.fotb.com
ourselves in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of
the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, just as the others. NKJV
2. 1 John 5:19 We know that we are of God, and the whole world lies under
the sway of the wicked one. NKJV
3. 1 John 2:15-17 Do not love the world or the things in the world. If anyone
loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. 16 For all that is in
the world -- the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life --
is not of the Father but is of the world. 17 And the world is passing away,
and the lust of it; but he who does the will of God abides forever. NKJV
D. God supernaturally enables Daniel and his three friends to appear fatter than the
rest. This is a supernatural event. Water and Vegetables naturally make one
thinner in appearance. Not so, in this case. Supernaturally God enables their
appearance to be fatter and more healthy than the others.
E. He sustains his heart with the comfort of three others -- iron sharpening iron.
IV. MATTHEW 6
–WHAT IS DONE IN SECRET WILL BE REWARDED IN OPENA. God rewards their faithfulness and diligence with revelation and knowledge, skill
to understand all literature and wisdom, and Daniel receives understanding in all
visions and dreams. God rewards their consecration with the ability to perceive.
B. The rarest commodity of all is the understanding of the day in which one lives. It
is the gift that God gave the sons of Issachar
–knowing the signs of the times,knowing what God was doing in a specific generation.
C. King Nebuchadnezzar finds them ten times better than any other wise counselor,
magician, or astrologer.
Biblical Methodology of Receiving End-Time Revelation
—According to Daniel1) History in God
–Prayer & Fasting„h
Resolute Consecration2) Rigorous Study
–Development of Understanding„h
God Granting Wisdom3) Prayer Around a Specific Issue
„h
National Crisis or Prophetic Promise4) Divine Revelation Given
„h
Vision or Night DreamTHE BOOK OF DANIEL
–ALLEN HOODThe Purposed Heart
–Session 2 Page 7Friends of the Bridegroom
www.fotb.com
„h
Divinely Inspired Seeking„h
Angelic Messenger – the messenger brings the revelation of Daniel’s belovedness in orderto expand his capacity for further revelation (Dan. 9:23, 10:10, 10:19).
„h
Expanded Revelation„h
Keeping the Matter in One’s Heart